Measurement-Based Evaluation of Photogrammetric Accuracy in Small Object Models Using Turntable and Manual Acquisition

Yiğit, Abdurahman Yasin | Ulvi, Ali

Accurate and efficient 3D reconstruction of small-scale objects remains challenging due to intricate geometries, limited imaging volumes, and sensitivity to acquisition conditions. This study presents a quantitative comparison between two close-range photogrammetric acquisition methods: a conventional manual tripod setup and a custom-built, automated turntable platform controlled by an Arduino microcontroller. Four geometrically distinct objects were reconstructed using both approaches and analyzed through a unified Structure-from-Motion (SfM) workflow. Dimensional accuracy was assessed using reference measurements obtained with a digital vernier caliper (±0.01 mm precision), while geometric fidelity was evaluated through Cloud-to-Cloud (C2C) surface deviation analysis. Results consistentl...