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Within this paper that studied neostructuralism as a more recent heterodox discourse, it was questioned that whether neostructuralism could be response to paradigm gap occurs via the current global crisis. By emphasizing some neostructuralist concepts such as “changing productive patterns with social equity”, “systemic competitiveness”, “development from within” and “qualitative role of the state”, the question of that are neostructuralism’s aspects departed from other heterodox approaches a retreat or a resistance welding is come up for discussion. Finally it is seen that neostructuralism has two ways: “to be integrated into the system in spide of the crisis of the system” or “challenge to the system”.