Koleksiyon Uygulamalı Psikoloji ...
166441

University students’ cognitive flexibility and critical thinking dispositions

Karakuş, İsmail

The purpose of this study is to examine whether there are differences in critical thinking dispositions and cognitive flexibility among university students based on gender, grade level, and faculty. Additionally, the study will investigate the relationship between these two concepts and their predictive power. The study was conducted using a relational survey model and included 366 university students selected through maximum diversity sampling. The study involved university students from various faculties and grade levels. Data was collected through a personal information form, cognitive flexibility inventory, and critical thinking disposition scale. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 25 program. The results indicate that university students exhibit relatively high levels of cognitive f...

Makale2024Frontiers in Psychology 46 | 0 Erişime Açık
166727

Correlates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Aftermath of the February 2023 Earthquake in Turkey

Alpay, Emre Han

On February 6, 2023, an earthquake registering 7.8 on the Richter scale struck southeast Turkey, and this was followed by a second earthquake of magnitude 7.5. The earthquake resulted in widespread loss, devastation, and destruction and is anticipated to bear a significant psychological toll on survivors. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and correlates of ICD-11 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in those living in earthquake-affected areas of Turkey. The sample was a convenience sample of 527 adults living in earthquake-affected areas of Turkey. Prevalence rates and gender differences in exposure to earthquake-related traumatic events were investigated. Moreover, prevalence rates of ICD-11 PTSD were computed, and demographic and trauma-related correlates of ICD-11 PTSD wer...

Makale2024Journal of Loss and Trauma 21 | 0 Erişime Açık
166726

Multiple trauma exposure and psychopathology in Syrian refugees living in Turkey: A latent class analysis

Alpay, Emre Han

Background: After the Syrian civil war, millions of Syrian refugees migrated to neighboring countries, with the majority settling in Turkey. The prevalence of mental disorders is notably higher among refugee populations. However, prior research on Syrian refugees have mostly used variable-centred approaches which have known limitations. Thus, the present study sought to examine the occurrence and co-occurrence of traumatic experiences among Syrian refugees living in Turkey using latent class analysis (LCA). Additionally, this study aimed to identify the associations between latent class membership and trauma-related psychopathology. Methods: Participants included 593 Syrian refugees living in Turkey. LCA was used to identify latent classes of trauma exposure. Demographic predictors of the ...

Makale2023Acta Psychologia 37 | 0 Erişime Açık
166728

The moderator roles of depression and anxiety symptoms in the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth in Syrian refugees.

Alpay, Emre Han

Purpose: Traumatic events not only lead to negative consequences, such as post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD), but are also associated with positive results, such as psychological growth and maturity. This paper aimed to examine the moderating effect of depression and anxiety symptoms on the relationship between PTSD and posttraumatic growth (PTG). Method: The participants were 630 adult Syrian refugees(Mage = 31.83, SD = 9.71; 218 were male and 412 were female) who migrated to Türkiye after the civil war in Syria. They completed the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist, the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, the Patience Health Questionnaire, and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire. A double moderation model was tested to investigate the potential moderation roles of depressio...

166733

Effects of peritraumatic reactions on post-traumatic stress among Kahramanmaras earthquake survivors

Alpay,, :Emre Han | Acı, Arzu Aydın

Purpose: Peritraumatic reactions play a crucial role in the development of mental health problems, including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Therefore, this study sought to examine the influence of the peritraumatic reactions, including peritraumatic dissociation, peritraumatic distress, mental defeat, and tonic immobility, on post-traumatic stress disorder and major depressive disorder in earthquake survivors. Materials and methods: A total of 261 adult participants aged between 18 and 65 (Mage=29.20, SD = 28.06, 162 were female, and 99 were male) who were exposed to the Kahramanmaras earthquake in February 2023 were recruited in the study. Data were collected between April 10 and 18, 2023, two months after the earthquake. Participants completed questionnaires, including Th...

Makale2024Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 28 | 0 Erişime Kapalı
170912

Discrimination-Based Continuous Traumatic Stress, PTSD and Chronic Pain in Syrian Refugees: A Moderated Mediation Analysis

Emre Han ALPAY

Purpose This study aimed to examine the relationships among continuous traumatic stressors (CTS), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), somatic symptoms, and chronic pain in a sample of Syrian refugees. Specifically, we hypothesized that PTSD would mediate the association between discrimination-based CTS and chronic pain and that somatic symptoms would moderate the link between PTSD and chronic pain, such that higher somatic symptom levels would amplify this association. Materials and Methods A total of 669 Syrian refugees residing in Türkiye participated in the study. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using validated self-report instruments, including the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), the Short-Form McGill Pain Questio...

166230

Yemler Bilgisi Yem Teknolojisi ve Balık Besleme

Bilgüven, Murat

Her havuz alanında ya da yetiştirme biriminden elde edilen balık ve dolayısıyla balık yetiştiriciliğinin kârlılığı, büyük ölçüde kullanılan yemin miktarına bağlıdır. Su ürünleri sistemi ne kadar yoğun olursa yemlemenin önemi o kadar fazla olur ve toplam üretim maliyetinde yem maliyetinin payı da o kadar artar. Bilindiği üzere alabalık başta olmak üzere bazı balıkların yetiştiriciliği için akarsu sistemli tesisler kullanılmakta yada sıcaklığın, su bileşiminin ve akıntının dolayısıyla oksijen yoğunluğunun daha iyi olduğu tatlı su ve kıyılarda ise yüzer ağ kafeslerde yetiştiricilik yapılmaktadır. Su ürünleri yetiştiriciliğinin ileri durumda olduğu ülkelerde entansif yetiştiricilik uygulanmakta ve yetiştirme alanlarında birim hacimde maksimum ürün yetiştirilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Bu tür yetişti...

Kitap2002Akademisyen 268 | 7 Erişime Açık
169222

Interrelations among PTSD, Complex PTSD, and depression in Syrian refugees: A network analysis

Emre Han ALPAY

The Syrian civil war has resulted in unprecedented displacement and psychological distress, with millions of refugees experiencing high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) , complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD), and depression. This study examines the interconnections between these disorders among Syrian refugees using network analysis. Data were collected between May and October 2024 from 628 adult Syrian refugees (66.1% women; Mean age = 32.09, SD = 10.95) who had migrated to Türkiye following the outbreak of the Syrian civil war in March 2011. PTSD, CPTSD, and depressive symptoms were assessed using the International Trauma Questionnaire and the Patient Health Questionnaire–9. Network analysis revealed a moderately dense symptom structure, highlighting strong associat...

170971

Çocukluk Çağı Travmalarının Depresyon ve Travma Sonrası Stres Belirtileri ile İlişkisinde Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüklerinin Aracı Rolü

Emre Han ALPAY | Arzu Aydın | Zümrüt Bellur

GİRİŞ ve AMAÇ: Bu çalışmada duygu düzenleme güçlüklerinin, çocukluk çağı ruhsal travmaları ile depresif belirtiler ve travma sonrası stres belirtileri arasındaki ilişkide aracı rolü olup olmadığının belirlenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. YÖNTEM ve GEREÇLER: Araştırmanın örneklemi Mersin, Adana ve Diyarbakır’da ikamet eden, yaşları 18 ile 60 arasında değişen 300 kadın katılımcıdan oluşmaktadır. Katılımcılara Demografik Bilgi Formu, Duygu Düzenlemede Güçlükler Ölçeği (DDGÖ), Çocukluk Çağı Travma Ölçeği (ÇÇTÖ), Post Travmatik Stres Bozukluğu Soru Listesi Sivil Versiyonu, Beck Depresyon Envanteri (BDE) uygulanmıştır. Toplanan veriler LISREL 8.51 versiyonu kullanılarak Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli (YEM) ile analiz edilmiştir. BULGULAR: Korelasyon analizleri, çocukluk çağı kötü muamele yaşantıları ile duygu ...

Makale2017Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi 7 | 0 Erişime Açık
167316

Role of antioxidant defense system and biochemical adaptation on stress tolerance of high mountain and steppe plants

Keleş, Yüksel

Eleven species were collected from Northwest Anatolian mountains (1500–2000 m) and 18 species were collected from the Central Anatolian steppes (850–1000 m) in June 1998 and 1999. In all the species investigated, the water and dry matter percentages and solute contents were measured. The chlorophyll, b-carotene, ascorbate and a-tocopherol contents and catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) andglutathione reductase (GR)enzymeactivities oftheplants werealsodetermined.Thesteppeplantshadlowerwatercontentcomparedwith alpine plants. The chlorophyll contents of the plants investigated did not change with altitude. However, the carotenoid/chlorophyll ratio of alpine plants was found to be significantly higher. The antioxidant/chlorophyll ratio of the trees and shrubs was higher than that of he...

Makale2004Acta Oecologica 35 | 0 Erişime Açık
170970

Mediating role of coping styles in personal, environmental and event related factors and posttraumatic growth relationships in women with breast cancer

Zümrüt Bellur | Arzu Aydın | Emre Han ALPAY

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, meme kanseri hastalarında çevresel, bireysel ve olaya ilişkin faktörlerin travma sonrası gelişim ile olan ilişkisini incelemektir. Yöntem: Çalışma, kemoterapi tedavisi veya rutin kontroller için hastaneye başvuran 134 kadın ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırma kapsamında Yenilenmiş Çift Uyum Ölçeği, Olay Etkisi Ölçeği Gözden Geçirilmiş Formu, Travma Sonrası Gelişim Ölçeği, Başa Çıkma Yolları Envanteri, Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği, Genel Özyeterlilik Ölçeği ve Demografik Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: T-testi sonuçları, tanı almanın üzerinden geçen süre arttıkça aileden algılanan sosyal desteğin de arttığını göstermiştir. Tanı öncesinde travma deneyimi olan katılımcıların daha çok çaresiz başa çıkma stilini kullandıkları; tanı öncesinde travm...

Makale2017Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi 4 | 0 Erişime Açık
170761

Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the forms of self-criticizing/attacking and self-reassuring scale (FSCRS) in clinical and non-clinical samples

Zümrüt Bellur | Emre Han ALPAY | Arzu Aydın

The study aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Forms of Self-Criticizing/Attacking and Self-Reassuring Scale (FSCRS) in clinical and community samples. A total of 269 depression outpatients (71.7% female; Mean age = 28.28, SDage = 9.11) and 305 participants from the general population (54.5% females; Mean age = 43.11, SDage = 9.60) were recruited. Participants completed the FSCRS, the Levels of Self-Criticism (LOSC) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). A three-factor model of FSCRS (reassured-self, inadequate-self, and hated-self) showed the best-fitting measurement model in both samples. Measurement invariance of the test for clinical and non-clinical samples was also examined, and the findings support the measurement invariance of FSCRS scores...

Makale2021Current Psychology 7 | 0 Erişime Kapalı
170919

Understanding the Link between Childhood Emotional Abuse and Eating Behaviors: The Mediating Role of Self-Criticism

Emre Han ALPAY | Arzu Aydın

Childhood neglect and abuse, defined as risk factors for various psychopathologies are significant for forming disordered eating behaviors. Nevertheless, the effect of childhood emotional abuse on eating behaviors and the mechanisms through which this relationship forms still need to be understood. This study tested the mediating role of self-criticism (hated and inadequate self) between childhood emotional abuse and eating behaviors (emotional, uncontrolled, and cognitive restricted eating). A total of 430 undergraduate students (66.3% female, N = 285) have completed measures related to emotional abuse, self-criticism, and eating behaviors. The Structural Equation Model supported the mediating role of self-criticism in the relationship between childhood emotional abuse and eating behavior...