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| Yazarlar | Büyükgüdük, İlkim Geraldine Veldhuizen, Maria |
| Kurum Dışı Yazarlar | Çakır, Resul Erdinç, Ataberk Bilim, Petek |
| Tek Biçim Adres (URI) | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14114/9922 |
| Yayın Türü | Makale |
| Yayın Yılı | 2025 |
| DOI Adresi | https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.70037 |
| Yayıncı | Wiley |
| Dergi Adı | Psychophysiology |
| Konu Başlıkları | Probabilistic Learning Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation tVNS |
| İndekslenen Platformlar | Wiley |
tVNS enhances various memory and learning mechanisms, but there is inconclusive evidence on whether probabilistic learning can be enhanced by tVNS. Here, we tested a simplified version of the probabilistic learning task with monetary rewards in a between-participants design with left and right-sided cymba conchae and tragus stimulation (compared to sham stimulation) in a sample of healthy individuals (n = 80, 64 women, on average 26.38 years old). tVNS enhances overall accuracy significantly(p = 4.09 x 10⁻⁰⁴) and reduces response times (p = 1.1006 x 10⁻⁴⁹) in the probabilistic learning phase. Reinforcement learningmodelling of the data revealed that the tVNS group uses a riskier strategy, dedicates more time to stimulus encoding and motorprocesses and exhibits greater reward sensitivity relative to the sham group. The learning advantage for tVNS relative to sham therapists (p = 0.005 for accuracy and p = 9.2501 × 10−27 for response times) during an immediate extinction phase with continued stimulation in which feedback and reward were omitted. Our observations are in line with the proposal that tVNS enhances re-inforcement learning in healthy individuals. This suggests that tVNS may be useful in contexts where fast learning and learningpersistence in the absence of a reward is an advantage, for example, in the case of learning new habits
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Eser Adı dc.title |
Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation Enhances Probabilistic Learning |
|---|---|
|
Yazarlar dc.contributor.author |
Büyükgüdük, İlkim |
|
Yazarlar dc.contributor.author |
Geraldine Veldhuizen, Maria |
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Kurum Dışı Yazarlar dc.contributor.other |
Çakır, Resul |
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Kurum Dışı Yazarlar dc.contributor.other |
Erdinç, Ataberk |
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Kurum Dışı Yazarlar dc.contributor.other |
Bilim, Petek |
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Yayıncı dc.publisher |
Wiley |
|
Yayın Türü dc.type |
Makale |
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Özet dc.description.abstract |
tVNS enhances various memory and learning mechanisms, but there is inconclusive evidence on whether probabilistic learning can be enhanced by tVNS. Here, we tested a simplified version of the probabilistic learning task with monetary rewards in a between-participants design with left and right-sided cymba conchae and tragus stimulation (compared to sham stimulation) in a sample of healthy individuals (n = 80, 64 women, on average 26.38 years old). tVNS enhances overall accuracy significantly(p = 4.09 x 10⁻⁰⁴) and reduces response times (p = 1.1006 x 10⁻⁴⁹) in the probabilistic learning phase. Reinforcement learningmodelling of the data revealed that the tVNS group uses a riskier strategy, dedicates more time to stimulus encoding and motorprocesses and exhibits greater reward sensitivity relative to the sham group. The learning advantage for tVNS relative to sham therapists (p = 0.005 for accuracy and p = 9.2501 × 10−27 for response times) during an immediate extinction phase with continued stimulation in which feedback and reward were omitted. Our observations are in line with the proposal that tVNS enhances re-inforcement learning in healthy individuals. This suggests that tVNS may be useful in contexts where fast learning and learningpersistence in the absence of a reward is an advantage, for example, in the case of learning new habits |
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Kayıt Giriş Tarihi dc.date.accessioned |
2024-04-01 |
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Yayın Yılı dc.date.issued |
2025 |
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Açık Erișim Tarihi dc.date.available |
2025-01-24 |
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Dil dc.language.iso |
eng |
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Konu Başlıkları dc.subject |
Probabilistic Learning |
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Konu Başlıkları dc.subject |
Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation |
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Konu Başlıkları dc.subject |
tVNS |
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ISSN dc.identifier.issn |
1469-8986 |
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ISSN dc.identifier.issn |
0048-5772 |
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İlk Sayfa dc.identifier.startpage |
1 |
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Son Sayfa dc.identifier.endpage |
20 |
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Makale Numarası dc.identifier.articlenumber |
e70037 |
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Dergi Adı dc.relation.journal |
Psychophysiology |
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Dergi Sayısı dc.identifier.issue |
3 |
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Dergi Cilt dc.identifier.volume |
62 |
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Tek Biçim Adres (URI) dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14114/9922 |
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DOI Numarası dc.identifier.doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.70037 |
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İndekslenen Platformlar dc.source.database |
Wiley |
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