Koleksiyon Çocuk Sağlığı ve Has ...
170330

Transfusion Reactions in Paediatric Patients; Hemovigilance Data from a Tertiary Hospital

Fatma Durak | Özlem Tezol

Objective: This study aimed to define transfusion-related adverse reactions (TRs) observed in paediatric patients at a university hospital in Turkey. Methods: The data from the archive of the Mersin University Hospital Blood Centre, spanning the period between August 2017 and August 2024, were subjected to retrospective analysis. The descriptive and clinical characteristics of paediatric patients who received blood transfusions and were recorded using the haemovigilance reporting system were subjected to analysis. The findings were presented in the form of descriptive statistics. Results: Over a seven-year period, 34 TRs were reported, yielding an overall incidence of 1.12‰(95% CI: 0.79–1.55‰; 34/30,265). The reaction rate was 0.84‰(95% CI: 0.45–1.42‰; 12/14,329) for erythrocyte c...

170884

Sağlık Bilimleri Alanında Okuyan Öğrencilerin Serviks Kanseri ve Human Papilloma Virüs Aşısı Hakkındaki Bilgi, Tutum ve Farkındalık Düzeyleri

ÇELİK, HATİCE IRMAK | KARAHAN, FERYAL | ÇETİN ,HACER | TAŞDELEN, BAHAR

Amaç: Serviks kanseri, dünya genelinde kadınlarda en sık görülen ve en sık ölüme neden olan dördüncü kanser türüdür. Başlıca risk faktörü ise Human Papilloma Virüsüdür (HPV). Çalışmanın amacı, sağlık bilimleri öğrencilerinin serviks kanseri ve HPV aşısı hakkındaki bilgi düzeyini, tutumunu ve farkındalığını belirlemekti. Yöntem: Çalışma, bir üniversitenin tıp ve hemşirelik fakültelerinde eğitim gören 1101 öğrenci ile 15 Aralık 2017 – 15 Aralık 2018 arasında yürütüldü. Katılımcıların demografik özelliklerinin, HPV, pap-smear testi, HPV aşısı ve serviks kanseri ile ilgili bilgi düzeylerinin, serviks kanseri ve HPV aşısı hakkında tutumlarının ve farkındalık düzeylerinin sorgulandığı bir anket kullanıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya yaş ortalaması 21.4 yıl olan 1101 öğrenci katıldı; 559'u ...

170859

Different Presentations of Patients with Transcobalamin II Deficiency: A Single-Center Experience from Turkey

Ünal,Selma | Karahan,Feryal | Arıkoğlu,Tuğba | Akar,Asuman | Kuyucu,Semanur

Objective: Transcobalamin II deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by decreased cobalamin availability, which in turn causes accumulation of homocysteine and methylmalonic acid. The presenting clinical features are failure to thrive, diarrhea, megaloblastic anemia, pancytopenia, neurologic abnormalities, and also recurrent infections due to immune abnormalities in early infancy. Materials and methods: Here, we report the clinical and laboratory features of six children with transcobalamin II deficiency who were all molecularly confirmed. Results: The patients were admitted between 1 and 7 months of age with anemia or pancytopenia. Unexpectedly, one patient had a serum vitamin B12 level lower than the normal range and another one had nonsignificantly elevated ...

170861

Association between serum cytokine levels with pulp necrosis and apical periodontitis in sickle cell disease

Yilmaz,Melis | Aksu,Seçkin | Karahan,Feryal | Ertaş,Elif | Ünal,Selma

This study’s objective was to assess the relationship between serum cytokine levels and the occurrence of pulp necrosis (PN) and apical periodontitis (AP) in adolescents with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). A total of 52 adolescents, including 29 individuals diagnosed with SCD, participated in the study. Serum cytokine levels including IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-1β, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, and TNF-α were analyzed. Radiological and intraoral dental examinations were conducted on the same day. Electric pulp testing and cold tests were conducted on all intact crowned teeth to assess the presence of PN. Periapical index scores were derived from panoramic and periapical radiographs to identify teeth exhibiting AP. Statistical analyses were carried out using Student’s t-test, Chi-square test, Spearman co...

Makale2025Scientific Reports 1 | 0 Erişime Açık
170858

The role of immature granulocyte percentage in predicting acute chest syndrome and the severity of the vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell disease

Karahan,Feryal | Ünal,Selma | Bozlu, Gülçin

Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inflammatory disease that can result in both chronic and acute inflammation. Immature granulocytes (IG) are not-yet-mature white blood cells that can be easily detected in complete blood count (CBC) tests. In recent studies it has been suggested that IG may play a role in determining the prognosis of inflammatory diseases. The aim of our study was to investigate the role of IG percentage on predicting acute chest syndrome (ACS) and the severity of vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) in patients with SCD. Methods: The study cohort consisted of 49 SCD patients admitted to the emergency department for VOC. If symptoms did not regress despite appropriate treatment including hydration and analgesia, they were hospitalized. Patients whose symptoms regressed...

170930

The psychosocial status of siblings and mothers of children with cancer from the perspective of mothers

İLTER ,BAHADUR EVİN | KARAHAN, FERYAL | ÖZDEMİR, ASENA AYÇA

Aims: In the low/middle income countries (LMIC), a few of health centers provide psychological support to siblings and mothers of children with cancer. The aim of study was to draw attention to psychosocial status of siblings and mothers of children with cancer in a LMIC. Methods: The study was a case-control study which was conducted at a tertiary center in Mersin, Turkey. The sample consisted of two groups as follows; siblings of children with cancer (n=39) were included as study group and children without cancer diagnosis in family (n=49) were included as control group. Behavioral problems of the children were evaluated with the Child Behavior Checklist 4-18. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale (MSPSS) were used for maternal depressive sy...

170564

Toxic Skin Reactions Should Be Differentiated from Allergic Reactions to Chemotherapeutic Drugs in Children: A Case Series and Review of the Literature

Kont Özhan,Aylin | Arikoglu,Tuğba | Karahan,Feryal | Gökalp Satıcı,Fadime Eda | Tokmeci,Nazan | İlhan Yalaki,Aysu | Akbey, Veysi | Yasemin Yuyucu Karabulut | Ünal,Selma | Kuyucu,Semanur

Background: Chemotherapeutic drugs can lead to a wide spectrum of cutaneous findings, ranging from nonimmune toxic reactions to severe immune-mediated hypersensitivity reactions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical, histopathological features, and prognosis of toxic skin reactions to chemotherapeutic drugs and to compare them with characteristics of immune-mediated reactions in children with malignancies. Methods: The medical records of all children with cancer who experienced skin reactions after chemotherapy administration and diagnosed as a toxic skin reaction between 2010 and 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The diagnosis was re-evaluated and differentiated from other similar disorders by using clinical manifestations, photodocumentation, and histopathological finding...

Makale2024dermatitis 2 | 0 Erişime Açık
170850

Evaluation of Intestinal Microbiota in Children With Sickle Cell Disease

Karahan,Feryal | Tezol,Özlem | Kuyucu,Necdet | Türkegün,Merve | Ünal,Selma

Background and Aims: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a chronic hemolytic anemia that may be life-threatening due to multisystemic effects. Identification of the factors which affect the pathophysiology of the disease is important in reducing mortality and morbidity. This study aimed to determine gut microbial diversity in children and adolescents with SCA compared with healthy volunteers and to evaluate the clinical impact of microbiota. Materials and Methods: The study included 34 children and young adolescents with SCD and 41 healthy volunteer participants. The microbiome was assessed by 16S rRNA sequencing in stool samples. Laboratory parameters of all participants, such as complete blood count and C-reactive protein values and clinical characteristics of SCD patients, were determin...

170860

Sickle Cell Disease and Psychosocial Well-Being: Comparison of Patients With Preclinical and Clinical Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head

Tezol,Özlem | Karahan,Feryal | Unal,Selma

Aim: Sickle cell disease (SCD) has significant adverse psychosocial impacts in childhood. Patients with SCD may be affected by avascular necrosis (AVN) and the most commonly involved site is the femoral head. We aimed to conduct a comparative investigation of the psychosocial well-being of pediatric SCD patients with preclinical and clinical femoral head AVN. Materials and Methods: Patients with homozygous SCD and healthy peers aged 7-17 years were included in this cross-sectional study. Psychosocial well-being was assessed by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), parent version. SDQ scores were compared between the groups. Results: A total of 74 mother–child couples were enrolled in this study. The SCD with clinical AVN (stages I-IV) group consisted of 17 patients, SCD with...

Makale2021Turk Arch Pediatr 2 | 0 Erişime Açık
170883

Metachronous Synovial Sarcoma After Treatment of Mixed Germ Cell Tumor in a Child with Complete Gonadal Dysgenesis

KARAHAN FERYAL | ÇITAK ELVAN ÇAĞLAR | yaman Emel | ALAKAYA MEHMET | SAĞCAN MÜMÜN FATİH | YILMAZ EDA BENGİ | bozkurt funda | GÜRSES İCLAL | BALCI YÜKSE

Patients with complete XY gonadal dysgenesis (GD) show a high predisposition to germ cell tumors (GCT). Patients with coexistence of GCT and GD have been reported previously. Here we present a 15-year-old girl with mixed GCT and GD who also developed an intra-abdominal synovial sarcoma one year after the treatment. This is the first report, to our knowledge, of synovial sarcoma associated with XY GD.

170881

Toxic Skin Reactions Should Be Differentiated from Allergic Reactions to Chemotherapeutic Drugs in Children: A Case Series and Review of the Literature

Kont Özhan,Aylin | Demirhan,Ali | Arikoglu,Tuğba | Karahan,Feryal | Gökalp Satıcı,Fadime Eda | Tokmeci,Nazan | İlhan Yalaki,Aysu | Akbey, Veysi | Yuyucu Karabulut,Yasemin | Ünal,Selma | Kuyucu,Semanur

Background: Chemotherapeutic drugs can lead to a wide spectrum of cutaneous findings, ranging from nonimmune toxic reactions to severe immune-mediated hypersensitivity reactions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical, histopathological features, and prognosis of toxic skin reactions to chemotherapeutic drugs and to compare them with characteristics of immune-mediated reactions in children with malignancies. Methods: The medical records of all children with cancer who experienced skin reactions after chemotherapy administration and diagnosed as a toxic skin reaction between 2010 and 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The diagnosis was re-evaluated and differentiated from other similar disorders by using clinical manifestations, photodocumentation, and histopathological finding...

Makale2024Dermatitis 3 | 0 Erişime Açık
170871

Diagnostic evaluation of hematologic inflammatory markers forearthquake-related crush syndrome in pediatric patients

DURAK ,FATMA | TEZOL, ÖZLEM | BOZLU, GÜLÇİN | SÜRMELİ ,DÖVEN SERRA | ALAKAYA, MEHMET | MISIRLIOĞLU, ÇELİK MERVE | YEŞİL, EDANUR | KARAHAN, FERYAL | KILLI, İSA

Background: In order to ensure the early treatment of crush syndrome in emergencydepartments in times of disaster, there is a need for tools that will accelerate andfacilitate the diagnosis. We aimed to assess hematologic inflammatory markers aspotential diagnostic indicators of crush syndrome in pediatric patients injured bybeing trapped under debris in the 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake.Methods: This analytical study included 123 pediatric cases with a history of beingunder debris. Patients were divided into three groups according to serum creatinekinase (CK) values and clinical characteristics at the time of admission: traumagroup with a normal CK level (n = 33), crush injury group (n = 30), and crush syndromegroup (n = 64). Complete blood count results sent at the time of presentation to...

Makale2025Pediatrics International 4 | 0 Erişime Kapalı
164343

Tekrarlayan alt solunum yolu enfeksiyonu olan okul öncesi çocuklarda bir risk faktörü olarak d vitamini ve katelisidin düzeyinin araştırılması

Coşar, Esra.

ÖZET Alt solunum yolu enfeksiyonları (ASYE) bronşit, bronşiolit ve pnömoni tanılarını içerir. ASYE’ları hayatın ilk 2 yılı içerisinde daha ç o k görülmektedir, görülme oranı yaklaşık %6 olarak bildirilmiştir. Son altı ay içersinde iki, son bir yıl içersinde üç kez bronşit, bronşiolit, pnömoniden biri veya birkaçının geçirilmesi ‘’tekrarlayan alt solunum yolu enfeksiyonu’’ olarak kabul edilir. Son yıllarda, vitamin D’nin, doğal ve adaptif bağışıklık sistemiyle doğrudan ilişkili olduğu, immün modülasyon ve anti-inflamatuar etkileriyle immünitede önemli bir rol aldığı gösterilmiştir. Katelisidin peptidi de bir immün defans molekülü olup, enfeksiyonlarla mücadelede rol oynamaktadır. D vitamin düzeylerinin katelisidin sentezini etkileyebileceği, eksikliği veya yetersizliği durumunda katelisidin...

164347

Farelerde anjiyotensin 2 reseptör blokörü losartanın sisplatine bağlı nefrotoksisiteden koruyucu etkinliğinin değerlendirilmesi

Teke, Selçuk.

ÖZET FARELERDE ANJİYOTENSİN 2 RESEPTÖR BLOKÖRÜ LOSARTANIN SİSPLATİNE BAĞLI NEFROTOKSİTEDEN KORUYUCU ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Çalışmamızda sisplatine bağlı gelişen nefrotoksisitede anjiyotensin 2 reseptör blokörü losartanın histolojik düzeydeki koruyucu etkisi ve bu etkinin apoptotik yolak ile olan ilişkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma sağlıklı 15 adet BALB-C cinsi dişi fare ile yapıldı. Fareler üç gruba ayrıldı. Birinci gruba intraperitoneal 5 cc % 0,9’luk steril serum fizyolojik solüsyonu enjekte edildi. İkinci gruba intraperitoneal tek doz sisplatin (12,7 mg/kg/doz) verildi. Üçüncü gruba tek doz sisplatin (12,7 mg/kg/doz) verildi ve sisplatin enjeksiyonundan dört gün önce losartan (10 mg/kg/gün) po başlandı ve dokuz gün boyunca verildi. Sisplatin verildikten sonra beşinc...

165059

Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Çocuk Acil Servisine başvuran febril konvülziyon veya epilepsi nedeniyle takip edilen hastaların sosyodemografik, biyokimyasal ve etyolojik yönden değerlendirilmesi

Kayacan, Uğur Raşit

ÖZET Epilepsi çocukluk çağının en sık görülen kronik hastalıklarından birisidir. Nöbet türlerinin tanımlanması ve sınıflandırılmaya başlanması ile birlikte, neden olabilecek faktörler ve nöbetin tekrarının önlenmesi ile ilgili yeni yaklaşımlar gündeme gelmiştir. İlk kez geçirilen afebril konvülziyonlar epilepsilerden ayrı tutularak kendi içinde sınıflandırılmakta, iki veya daha fazla sayıda nöbet geçirilmesi durumunda tanı epilepsi olarak kabul edilmektedir. Çocukların yaklaşık %10’u yaşamının bir döneminde nöbet geçirebilmektedir. Yapılan çalışmalarda epilepsi insidansı 100.000’de 33-48 arasındadır. Epilepsi ve Febril Konvülziyon hastalıklarının toplumda oldukça sık görülmesi nedeniyle çalışmamızda Çocuk Acil Servisi’mize 2014-2016 yıllarında epileptik nöbet veya febril konvülziyon ile ba...

170862

Increased serum YKL-40 levels in children with sickle cell disease

Akbey,Veysi | Ünal,Selma | Tezol, Özlem | Bahar Taşdelen | Karahan,Feryal

Background: YKL-40 is a glycoprotein secreted by various cell lines during inflammation and vascular dysfunction. Sickle cell disease (SCD) also involves inflammation and endothelial dysfunction processes. Thus, we aimed to assess the levels of YKL-40 in pediatric SCD patients. Methods: We evaluated serum levels of YKL-40 in children with steady state SCD and those with vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) episodes and compared them with healthy subjects. Results: Overall, 33 children with SCD and 33 healthy controls participated in this study. Serum YKL-40 concentrations of children with steady state SCD were significantly higher than the concentrations found in the healthy controls (median [Q1-Q3]: 71.0 [53.3-133.3] vs. 43.6 [37.9-69.9] ng/mL, p=0.001). Seventeen of the 33 children with SCD...

Makale2025Turk J Pediatr . 4 | 0 Erişime Açık
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